How to Stop Your Dog from Pulling on the Leash

H.Mahjoob • 7 February 2025

How to Train Your Dog to Walk Nicely on a Leash

Walking your dog should be an enjoyable experience, but if your dog constantly pulls on the leash, it can turn into a frustrating and exhausting task. Many dog owners in Kenley and Caterham struggle with this common issue, but the good news is that leash training is manageable with the right approach. In this blog, we’ll explore why dogs pull and how you can train them to walk calmly by your side.



Why Do Dogs Pull on the Leash?

Before we dive into solutions, it’s important to understand why dogs pull in the first place. Some common reasons include:

  • Excitement – Dogs are naturally eager to explore their surroundings, especially in new environments.
  • Lack of Training – Many dogs have never been taught how to walk properly on a leash.
  • Natural Instincts – Dogs move faster than humans and may pull simply because they want to get somewhere quicker.
  • Reinforcement – If pulling gets them where they want to go, they will continue the behaviour.
  • Reactivity – Some dogs react strongly to stimuli such as other dogs, people, or vehicles, causing them to pull in an attempt to engage or escape.


How to Train Your Dog to Walk Nicely on a Leash

1. Use the Right Equipment

Having the right leash and collar can make a huge difference. A standard leash (4-6 feet) is best, while harnesses with front clips can help discourage pulling. Avoid retractable leashes as they encourage pulling by giving the dog more freedom.

2. Teach Loose-Leash Walking

  • Start in a low-distraction area such as your garden or a quiet street.
  • Hold the leash firmly but without tension.
  • Reward your dog with treats or praise when they walk beside you without pulling.
  • If your dog pulls, stop walking and wait until the leash is loose before moving again.
  • Repeat consistently to reinforce good walking behaviour.

3. Use the Stop-and-Go Method

  • If your dog pulls, stop immediately and do not move forward.
  • Wait for them to relax or turn back towards you, then continue walking.
  • This teaches your dog that pulling will not get them where they want to go.

4. Try the Change-of-Direction Technique

  • When your dog pulls, turn and walk in the opposite direction.
  • Reward them when they follow you.
  • This method keeps your dog engaged and focused on you instead of pulling forward.

5. Manage Reactivity on Walks

  • Identify your dog’s triggers (other dogs, people, cars) and work on controlled exposure.
  • Use high-value treats to redirect your dog’s attention before they react.
  • Increase distance from the trigger and gradually decrease it as your dog becomes more comfortable.
  • Remain calm and confident to help your dog feel secure.

6. Reinforce Good Behavior

  • Reward your dog with small treats, verbal praise, or gentle pats when they walk calmly.
  • Positive reinforcement helps your dog associate good behaviour with rewards, making them more likely to repeat it.

7. Practice Regularly

  • Consistency is key. Short, frequent training walks are more effective than occasional long walks.
  • Set realistic goals and gradually increase the duration of your walks.



When to Seek Professional Help


If your dog continues to pull excessively despite training, professional guidance can help. As an experienced dog trainer in the Kenley and Caterham area, I offer personalized training sessions to help you and your dog enjoy stress-free walks.

Contact me today to book a consultation and take the first step toward better leash manners!


by H.Mahjoob 6 May 2025
Summer Heat and Dog Walking: What Every Dog Owner Needs to Know Summer can be a great time to enjoy longer days and more outdoor adventures with your dog—but it also brings risks that every responsible dog owner should be aware of. High temperatures can be dangerous for dogs, especially during walks and playtime. In this blog, we’ll explore how to exercise your dog safely in the heat , what signs of overheating to look for, and practical tips to keep your dog cool and comfortable. 🐾 Why Heat Can Be Dangerous for Dogs Unlike humans, dogs don’t sweat through their skin. Instead, they regulate body temperature primarily through panting and a small amount of sweating through their paw pads. In hot weather, this can be inefficient , leading to overheating or even heatstroke , which can be life-threatening. Brachycephalic breeds (like Bulldogs, Pugs, and Boxers), elderly dogs, puppies, and overweight dogs are at higher risk in hot weather. ✅ Best Practices for Walking Dogs in Summer 🌅 1. Walk Early or Late Aim for walks before 9 AM or after 6 PM when the temperature is cooler. Avoid walking during the midday sun (roughly 11 AM to 4 PM), especially on hot days. 🦶 2. Check the Pavement Asphalt and pavements can burn your dog’s paws. A quick test: place the back of your hand on the ground for 7 seconds —if it’s too hot for you, it’s too hot for your dog. Opt for shaded grassy areas or woodland walks if possible. 💧 3. Hydration is Key Bring water and a portable dog bowl with you. Encourage short water breaks, especially after play or long walks. 🐕‍🦺 4. Shorten Walks & Monitor Activity Keep walks short and slow in high temperatures. Mental stimulation (e.g., sniffing or puzzle toys) can be a good substitute for long exercise. Watch for signs of fatigue or overheating: excessive panting, drooling, lethargy, stumbling , or vomiting. ❌ What to Avoid Never leave your dog in a car : Even with windows cracked, temperatures can become deadly within minutes. Avoid high-energy play during the heat of the day (fetch, running off-lead, etc.). Don’t shave double-coated dogs : Their coat helps regulate temperature; instead, groom regularly to remove loose hair. 🧊 Cool-Down Tips Frozen treats : Try making dog-friendly ice lollies with water, peanut butter, or dog-safe fruit like blueberries. Cooling mats or vests : These help absorb body heat and keep your dog comfortable after a walk. Paddling pools or hose play (if your dog enjoys it) can be a fun way to cool off. Indoor training games : On very hot days, skip the walk and do 10–15 minutes of enrichment indoors. 🚨 Signs of Heatstroke in Dogs (Act Immediately) If you notice any of the following, contact your vet immediately: Heavy, laboured panting Bright red gums or tongue Glazed eyes Rapid heart rate Vomiting or diarrhoea Weakness, collapse, or seizures Cool your dog with tepid water (not cold), offer small sips of water, and get to a vet urgently. 🐶 Summer Exercise Alternatives When it’s just too hot to go out, try: Scent games : Hide treats around the house for a mental workout. Interactive toys or puzzle feeders Basic training refreshers indoors—great for focus and bonding.  ☀️ In Summary Enjoying summer with your dog is all about timing, preparation, and awareness . Adjust your routines, listen to your dog, and prioritise safety over exercise. By following the tips above, you'll keep your dog cool, healthy, and happy all summer long.
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